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PHOTOGRAPHER · 1896–1942 · ITALY

Tina Modotti

Modernist photography that turned increasingly political.

Born
1896
Died
1942
Country
Italy
Field
Photographer
Tina Modotti
Portrait: Edward Weston, Public domain

KNOWN FOR

  1. 1924Roses
  2. 1926Workers Parade
  3. 1926Idols Behind Altars

WHY THEY MATTER

Major photographer of 1920s Mexico; her one-woman retrospective at the National Library in 1929 was billed as the first revolutionary photographic exhibition in Mexico.

THE LIFE

Modotti was born in Udine, emigrated to San Francisco at sixteen and worked as a model and film actor before meeting Edward Weston. In 1922 she moved to Mexico, where she developed as a photographer and from 1924 to 1928 photographed Diego Rivera's murals. After joining the Mexican Communist Party in 1927 her work became more political, and her 1929 exhibition at the National Library was advertised as the first revolutionary photographic exhibition in Mexico. Exiled from Mexico in 1930, she stopped photographing after 1931 and later worked in Spain during the civil war.

Source: Wikipedia

Also born in 1850–1899

Eugene Atget

1857–1927 · France · Photographer

Eugene Atget

Patient, empty-street records of old Paris before modernisation.

Avenue des Gobelins, 1927Source: Wikipedia

Alfred Stieglitz

1864–1946 · United States · Photographer

Alfred Stieglitz

From Pictorialism to sharp modernism, with a deep belief in photography as art.

The Steerage, 1907Source: Wikipedia

Lewis Hine

1874–1940 · United States · Photographer

Lewis Hine

Direct, dignified portraits of working children and labourers.

Young Doffers in the Elk Cotton Mills, 1910Source: Wikipedia

1876–1964 · Germany · Photographer

August Sander

Typological portraits of every class and trade, frontal and calm.

Face of Our Time (Antlitz der Zeit), 1929Source: Wikipedia

Edward Steichen

1879–1973 · United States · Photographer

Edward Steichen

Painterly early work, then glossy modern fashion and celebrity portraits.

The Flatiron, 1904Source: Wikipedia