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PHOTOGRAPHER · 1897–1985 · GERMANY

Germaine Krull

Dynamic modernist pictures of steel, machines and cities.

Born
1897
Died
1985
Country
Germany
Field
Photographer

KNOWN FOR

  1. 1928Métal
  2. 1930Études de nu

WHY THEY MATTER

Her 1928 portfolio Metal, 64 photographs of industrial structures, is her best-known work; she was a leading photojournalist for the French magazine Vu.

THE LIFE

Krull was born in Posen-Wilda and grew up largely homeschooled by her father. She worked in Amsterdam and Paris in the 1920s, close to Sonia and Robert Delaunay. Her 1928 portfolio Metal, shot in Paris, Marseille and Holland, made the industrial landscape a modernist subject. She worked as a photojournalist for Vu and later spent years in Brazil, the Republic of the Congo, Thailand and India.

Source: Wikipedia

Also born in 1850–1899

Eugene Atget

1857–1927 · France · Photographer

Eugene Atget

Patient, empty-street records of old Paris before modernisation.

Avenue des Gobelins, 1927Source: Wikipedia

Alfred Stieglitz

1864–1946 · United States · Photographer

Alfred Stieglitz

From Pictorialism to sharp modernism, with a deep belief in photography as art.

The Steerage, 1907Source: Wikipedia

Lewis Hine

1874–1940 · United States · Photographer

Lewis Hine

Direct, dignified portraits of working children and labourers.

Young Doffers in the Elk Cotton Mills, 1910Source: Wikipedia

1876–1964 · Germany · Photographer

August Sander

Typological portraits of every class and trade, frontal and calm.

Face of Our Time (Antlitz der Zeit), 1929Source: Wikipedia

Edward Steichen

1879–1973 · United States · Photographer

Edward Steichen

Painterly early work, then glossy modern fashion and celebrity portraits.

The Flatiron, 1904Source: Wikipedia