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PHOTOGRAPHER · 1918–1978 · UNITED STATES

W. Eugene Smith

Dramatic, deeply printed photo essays built around human dignity.

Born
1918
Died
1978
Country
United States
Field
Photographer

KNOWN FOR

  1. 1948Country Doctor
  2. 1951A Spanish Village
  3. 1951Nurse Midwife
  4. 1975Minamata

WHY THEY MATTER

Master of the Life photo essay, from Country Doctor to A Spanish Village and Nurse Midwife; his Minamata work exposed industrial mercury poisoning in Japan.

THE LIFE

Smith was an American photojournalist who covered the Pacific War and was badly wounded on Okinawa. At Life he developed the extended photo essay, including Country Doctor. He later spent years documenting mercury poisoning in Minamata, Japan, with his wife Aileen. His perfectionism often put him at odds with editors.

Source: Wikipedia

Also born in 1900–1929

1901–1983 · United States · Photographer

Lisette Model

Frank, close-up street portraits with a blunt humanism.

Promenade des Anglais, 1934Source: Wikipedia

Ansel Adams

1902–1984 · United States · Photographer

Ansel Adams

Sharp black-and-white landscapes of the American West with full tonal range.

Moonrise, Hernandez, New Mexico, 1941Source: Wikipedia

1903–1993 · Mexico · Photographer

Lola Alvarez Bravo

Modernist portraits and street pictures of postrevolutionary Mexico.

Galería de Arte Contemporáneo (Frida Kahlo exhibition), 1953Source: Wikipedia

Walker Evans

1903–1975 · United States · Photographer

Walker Evans

Frontal, plain-spoken records of American vernacular life.

American Photographs, 1938Source: Wikipedia

1904–1983 · United Kingdom · Photographer

Bill Brandt

High-contrast social documentary, then distorted nudes and stark landscapes.

The English at Home, 1936Source: Wikipedia