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PHOTOGRAPHER · BORN 1938 · CZECH REPUBLIC

Josef Koudelka

Stark, high-contrast black and white of exile, Roma life and ruins.

Born
1938
Country
Czech Republic
Field
Photographer
Josef Koudelka
Portrait: Gorup de Besanez, CC BY-SA 4.0

KNOWN FOR

  1. 1968Prague 1968 (Warsaw Pact invasion)
  2. 1975Gypsies
  3. 1988Exiles

WHY THEY MATTER

Magnum Photos member; Robert Capa Gold Medal for his anonymous 1968 Prague pictures; Prix Nadar, Grand Prix Henri Cartier-Bresson and the Hasselblad Award (1992); exhibitions at MoMA, ICP, the Hayward Gallery and the Stedelijk Museum.

THE LIFE

Koudelka trained as an aeronautical engineer in Czechoslovakia before photographing Roma communities and theatre. His pictures of the invasion of Prague in August 1968 were smuggled out and published anonymously, winning the Robert Capa Gold Medal. He left the country in 1970, joined Magnum and spent years living as a nomad, work collected in Exiles. Later he turned to panoramic landscapes.

WHAT THEY SHOT WITH

Panoramic camera

Source: Wikipedia

Also born in 1930–1959

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David Goldblatt

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On the Mines (with Nadine Gordimer), 1973Source: Wikipedia

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Shomei Tomatsu

Dark, fragmentary images of postwar Japan and American occupation.

Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Document, 1961Source: Wikipedia

Claudia Andujar

born 1931 · Brazil · Photographer

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Yanomami: The House, The Forest, The Invisible, 1998Source: Wikipedia

Fan Ho

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Fan Ho

Geometric light-and-shadow street scenes of 1950s and 1960s Hong Kong.

Approaching Shadow, 1954Source: Wikipedia

Eddie Adams

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News photography of war, politics and celebrity.

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